The truss rod counter-acts string tension, so when you have a back bow or convex neck the truss rod is too tight and is bending the neck backwards. Your current back bow may be fine when under actual string tension but for the purposes of building and setting up it is best to have the neck as straight/flat as possible, and then re-adjust the truss rod when the strings are on.
In your case, with the truss rod being too tight, you need to loosen it gradually and allow the neck to hopefully ease back to nice and straight. Looking from the headstock end down the neck you need to loosen the truss rod by turning it counter-clockwise (lefty loosey, righty tighty) BUT only by 1/4 of a turn at a time. Then let it sit for at least a few minutes, check it, and repeat if needed. Don’t rush it, as wood and glue and the various densities of material take time to settle and adjust after each tension change. For me, if I need more than 3 or 4 quarter turns then I’ll probably leave it overnight before re-checking and adjusting it further. This is particularly true if the kit/neck has travelled a long way or between very different climates (heat, humidity etc), as they really do need time to acclimatise. Neck pocket tightness, neck bows and general fit can all change significantly as they settle and adjust to the new environment.
It’s possible that while adjusting the truss rod it could start to feel ‘loose’ with no effort to turn it, don’t panic. These should all be double-action truss rods, so if you loosen it far enough it will transition from ‘pulling’ backwards with tension to ‘pushing’ forward with tension into a concave or front/up bow. If at ANY point the truss rod adjustment becomes really tight and difficult to turn then stop and do not apply any more force. Count how many 1/4 or whole turns you have made and let us know. If the truss rod isn’t adjusting easily or worse if you strip its thread then the neck could be headed for the bin.
Slowly, slowly does it, and good luck.